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The Marketleap Report
Volume III, Issue #4, March 19, 2003

Search Engine Spam
Are you employing tactics that could get you kicked out of the search engines?
by Keith Boswell

Mention the word spam and people automatically jump to thoughts of their email inbox overflowing with smut, Nigerian bank scams, and thousands of products they never knew they needed. It's not until they experience search engine spam that they realize that other online mediums suffer from being duped by mischievous marketers as well.

This past week I was researching an Inktomi paid inclusion customer's web pages because they were being penalized in Inktomi's search results due to their participation in one of many link popularity schemes. These schemes create pages full of links shared between participating websites with no editorial purpose. They exist only to improve a websites ranking in search results.

Strangely, I also found the same pages were getting first page rankings at Google for the same phrases. Was Google, the king of anti-link popularity schemes, getting fooled while Inktomi was catching the scheme?

Because search engines rely on link analysis (aka link popularity or link flux) as one of the factors for determining relevance, link-popularity networks can fool the engines into delivering tainted results. Google has a pending legal action against SearchKing, a company that sold links to sites looking to improve their ranking within Google's results.

You must be wary of services and companies promising thousands of links to your website instantly. These networks create pages full of links and descriptions. They sometimes offer participants the ability to choose the category of sites they want to link back to them.

Perform a search for "link popularity" at Google and you'll see paid advertising promising some of these instant results. Even if these networks deliver results in Google today and you saw the ad at Google, it doesn't guarantee Google won't get around to penalizing you in the long run.

The same thing goes for Inktomi. Searching at HotBot for "link popularity" delivers sponsored results from Overture right above the Inktomi results that promote services that help build your link popularity. The point is, buyer beware.

If you're offered a service to identify all the websites linking to you and suggest other sites to contact about linking to you, you're not really spamming the engines. If you're told you need to put up an updated page regularly that's full of links and it will create thousands of links to you instantly, you're doing something with the intent of artificially boosting your link popularity. This is search engine spamming.

An article from the Wall Street Journal gave examples of companies who had suffered in their Google rankings for participating in these networks. A recent article in Search Day provides another example of a company discovering that a linking scheme was getting them penalized by Inktomi.

Don't be swayed by the appeal of the short term boost from sites advertising "1000's of links instantly". Instant gratification will never replace long-term success. It's not worth getting penalized or kicked out of the engines altogether. That's when you find out the only way back into the search engines is through Overture or Google AdWords.

Build your link popularity naturally. Create appealing content that people can't find anywhere else. Think of applications or services you could offer on your website for free that have value to your market. Remember the concept of sticky? Think 1996 and content is king. Sticky sites get linked to organically.

If you can't make your website content as appealing as you'd like, you need to roll up your sleeves and start contacting websites relevant to yours and explain to them why and how their site should link to yours. Every step you take in marketing your website without a "guaranteed quick-fix" is another step towards building a solid, long-term online business.

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